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September 9 - October 4,
2008
Dr. Cook’s Garden
Reviewed September 11 by
Brad Hathaway |
Running time: 2:15 - two intermissions
A fascinating tale well told
Click here to buy the script |
Ira Levin isn't well known because he wrote this one-week wonder, a play
that lasted just the last six days of September of 1967 on Broadway. He has
much more memorable entries on his bio. But this theater company is in the
business of unearthing gems you don't get to see anywhere else and it sure
found one this time. Levin's engrossing thriller with a touch of horror is
brought back to life in a competent production that lets the audience sit
back and enjoy the slow unraveling of a story, the details of which surely
can be imagined before each is revealed, but which are nonetheless
thoroughly engrossing and highly satisfying. It is the theatrical
equivalent of a beach-book. You don't expect great literature or heavy doses
of social commentary from a beach-book and you shouldn't look for those
things in this theatrical thriller either. But just as you might settle
under an umbrella with a cold drink for a while with one of Ira Levin's
novels during a vacation trip to the shore, you can abandon yourself to the
pleasure of his theatrical yarn for a few hours.
Storyline: The young protégé of a small town doctor returns with his
brand new medical degree to visit his mentor, the only doctor in what all
agree must be the luckiest, happiest town in Vermont. In this town, there
aren't any people suffering from the worst of medical conditions or the
consequences of societal ills. This is obviously not simply the result of
Doc's willingness to make house calls.
Levin is much better known for other excursions
into dark reaches of storytelling. His is the mind that conceived of that
story of a woman bearing Satan's child, Rosemary's Baby, the tale of
a town full of feminine but not feminist automatons, The Stepford Wives,
and the yarn of a serial killer working his way through one family, A
Kiss Before Dying. All those stories first emerged as novels, but Levin
is also noted for his works for the stage, although not all are of a similar
genre. His first Broadway hit was the adaptation of a comic novel, No
Time for Sergeants, which gave wing to the careers of both Andy Griffith
and Donn Knotts. (Do you hear Earl Hagen whistling
his music for the television show now?) Lovers of short-lived musicals
place his one excursion into the realm of a Broadway Musical, Drat! The
Cat! on their short list of favorites they'd love to see someday. The
hugely successful Deathtrap and others like Veronica's Room
are of a formula. Indeed, this three-act story is proof that there's nothing
particularly wrong with being formulaic if the formula you follow is sound.
Director Ellen Dempsey has assembled a cast of six,
but it is the two leads that carry the bulk of the load. For these roles,
she has two newcomers who dig into their parts with intelligence and
enthusiasm. David Schmidt begins with charm as the old town doctor whose
unorthodox approach to his practice he defends with a vigor that belies his
approaching seventieth birthday. As the story unfolds he adds a touch of the
demonic to the mix which works well. JB Bissex is light and humorous as the
idealistic youngster just setting out on a medical career until events cause
him to drop the humor and become an earnest seeker of truth. In both cases,
the transitions are a bit abrupt. Dempsey's direction emphasizes clarity in
the delivery of lines to such an extent that there are times when the
production feels like a daytime soap opera.
Steve Lada handled the fight design and direction for
the final struggle. As executed by the actors, it has something of the same
mechanical feel of the dialogue scenes, with obvious set ups and pauses and
a sluggish pace. Set designer Trena Weiss-Null places her detailed
construction of the doctor's office on the long wall of Theatre II's black
box, spreading the action over more space than necessary but creating a
feeling of reality. Her choice of floral print wallpaper is a subtle
commentary on the character of the old doctor who must have had some hand in
selecting it decades ago when setting up his practice. Maybe he was a bit
demented from the start.
Written by Ira Levin. Directed by Ellen Dempsey. Fight
direction by Steve Lada. Design: Trena Weiss-Null (set) Rip Claassen
(costumes) AnnMarie Castrigno (lights) Christopher Baine (sound) Micah Hutz
(photography) Zoia N. Wiseman (stage manager). Cast: JB Bissex, Kathryn
Cocroft, Robert Lavery, Carol McCaffrey, David Schmidt. |
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July 18 - August 16, 2008
The Titans
Reviewed July 19 by
Brad Hathaway |
Running time 2:10 - one intermission
A taut recreation of the Cuban missile crisis of 1962 |
The company that normally produces revivals of seldom seen plays from
roughly the 1930s through the 1960s is now giving us a look at a brand new
play, one written by the author of another new work with which they had
great success. This tense historical drama is by the man who wrote the light
and lively bio-musical of
Danny & Sylvia which
this company premiered in 2001. While John Kennedy was no Danny Kaye and
Nikita Khrushchev was certainly no Sylvia Fine, the two works have much in
common. They are both chronological retellings of actual events constructed
in such a way as to try to discover the "why" behind the "what." This new
play is a fascinating portrayal of the events between 1960 when Soviet Premiere Khrushchev came to
the United States and met the young Senator from Massachusetts, and 1962 when together they found a way to avoid nuclear war in what has become known as
"The Cuban Missile Crisis." It benefits from sensible staging by
Jack Marshall and solid performances by Jon Townson, John Tweel and,
especially, Kim-Scott Miller. Solid contributions also come from Brian
Razzino as Soviet Minister of Foreign Affairs Gromyko and William Aitken as
everybody else (Americans Adlai Stevenson and Curtis LeMay, Russians
Dobrynin and Malinovsky).
Storyline: The calculations and decisions taken in the Oval Office of
John F. Kennedy and the Kremlin of Nikita Khrushchev reach a climax as the
American President seeks a way to get Soviet missiles off Cuban soil without
triggering nuclear war.
Robert M. McElwaine's script resembles a
scrap book of pictures of key events running from September 1960 to October
1962. It carefully lays the groundwork for understanding the complexities of
the final negotiations, providing the basic information needed in measured
doses. Director Jack Marshall moves these early scenes along briskly so the
audience doesn't loose patience with the piece. Once the crisis has erupted,
the pace accelerates even more. The imposition of an intermission interrupts
that progression, however. It isn't as if the two acts have their own
escalating dramatic arc. It's one continuous story. Besides, without an
intermission, the piece would not be too long for a single sitting.
McElwaine's script attempts to depict
John Kennedy as a man growing into his job as President. In Jon Townson's
hands, Kennedy seems a bit like the politically astute, but governmental
lightweight that Khrushchev first believes him to be. As the events proceed,
however, he becomes more thoughtful, more careful of his words and more
concerned over the consequences of his actions. Because the scenes must
cover so much historical ground, Townson and John Tweel as JFK's brother
Robert, have to deal with some highly concentrated versions of events, as
the Kennedy brothers hover over the Presidential desk with a magnifying
glass examining intelligence photos without benefit of briefing officers, or
when Jack simply announces to Bobby his intention to address the nation -
surely Bobby had been an important player in both the decision to speak out
and the tone of that fateful speech of October 22. While there are times
when his Boston accent seems a bit of a heavy impersonation, there is no
doubt that Townson is absolutely accurate in the recreation of that speech,
right up to the hesitations and tiny mistakes that marked the live delivery
under such highly emotional conditions.
The finest performance of the evening
comes from Kim-Scott Miller who makes this Khrushchev a smart, deeply human,
committed comrade striving with the skill of a survivor to advance the cause
of his country and of the philosophy in which he so strongly believes. The
brink of nuclear confrontation seems a familiar place to him, reminding us
that Khrushchev survived the turmoil of the Russian Revolution, both World
Wars and Stalin - danger was no stranger. His sincere effort to find a way
out of the confrontation that was consistent with his duties and
responsibilities rings true in a performance that won't remind you of any
other time you have seen Miller on this stage. That isn't just because of
his shaved head or his adoption of the stooped posture of the Premiere. It
is pure and simple acting ability.
Written by Robert M. McElwaine. Directed
by Jack Marshall. Design: Trena Weiss-Null (set and properties) Rip Claassen
(costumer) AnnMarie Castrigno (lights) Bill Gordon (sound) Jeffrey Bell
(photography) Rhonda Hill (stage manager). Cast: William Aitken, Kim-Scott
Miller, Brian Razzino, Jon Townson, John Tweel. |
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March 7 - 29, 2008
Happy Birthday, Wanda June
Reviewed March 8 by
Brad Hathaway |
Running time 2:15 - one intermission
A vintage slice of Vonnegut - for the stage
Click here to buy the script |
After publishing his most successful novel, Slaughterhouse Five, Kurt
Vonnegut turned his attention to the stage, writing this wacky comedy which
was his first and only play. The year was 1970 and the country was reeling
from disillusion fueled by a war in Southeast Asia and domestic violence at
home, including riots and assassinations. Vonnegut, a spokesman for the
give-peace-a-chance wing of what had become known as "the hippie movement,"
turned his caustic wit loose on the issue of violence and the pride some
people take in mastering such "arts" as fighting and killing. The result
hasn't been seen on a stage locally for thirty years. Now this company that
makes it their business to give audiences a chance to see the rarely seen
works of importance in the history of the American stage gives
us a chance to see Vonnegut's sole excursion into theater. It is more than
academically interesting and it is filled with the kind of zingers you would
expect of Vonnegut, but probably explains just why it was his only play.
Storyline: After an eight year absence, a he-man who values all things
masculine returns to his lair - ooops, home - to find his wife believes he
has died. She is being courted by two men, a peace-loving doctor and a
milquetoast of a vacuum cleaner salesman. Neither seem to him to be a fit successor
for him with his "woman" or father to his teen-age son. He takes steps to
reestablish his primacy as the "man" of the house while, off in heaven,
various characters who once had some slim connection to the family share
their observations with the audience.
Vonnegut's play is sort of like Vonnegut's novels or Vonnegut's short
stories, speeches or interviews. It is filled with his idiosyncratic humor
with its concentration on the illogic of the real world and the
contradictions inherent in "popular wisdom." With Slaughterhouse Five,
he had gone as deep as he could into his own experiences as a witness to the
destruction of war (he was a prisoner of war in Dresden during the
firebombing that destroyed that most beautiful of German cities) while
letting his attention flit from topic to topic through the use of a
time-traveling technique of "coming unstuck in time." He tries to find an
equivalent technique for the stage in having scenes separated by snippets of
commentary from characters in some sort of afterlife. But the essence of the
piece is the story playing out in the home of the returning warrior.
The husband has only been gone for eight
years, hardly long enough for there to be fundamental shifts in society in
his absence. But he must have been close to "unstuck" even before his
departure, holding to concepts that were coming to be seen as outdated, for
he returns with a chip on his shoulder, ranting over the decay in the
manliness of the current crop of men. William Aitken gets the rant right and
delivers many of the barbs with an acid tongue although there doesn't seem
to be even a hint of a difficulty to believe what is happening to his world.
The lack of that difficulty keeps him from being even the slightest bit
human. Instead - and this may be consistent with Vonnegut's intent - he's a
caricature of a "manly man," a simplistic Ernest Hemmingway figure.
The home life he has returned to includes an
attractive Kari Ginsburg as his wife who, during his eight year absence, has
begun to exercise her own capacity to think for herself, but who hasn't
quite developed the self confidence to withstand his resumption of his
assumed primacy as the man of the house. Brian Crane gives a sharp
performance as the "peacenik" doctor in her life, while Brian Razzino isn't
able to make much of the character of the vacuum cleaner salesman who passes
through. The collection of observers from heaven make the diversions
entertaining: Bill Gordon as a Nazi who revels in destruction, Deborah Rinn
Critzer, who puts down her martini just long enough to move the plot along
one notch, and Rachel Weber as the little girl whose birthday cake plays
only briefly in the story but gives the title to the piece.
Written by Kurt Vonnegut. Directed by Ellen Dempsey.
Design: Trena Weiss-Null (set and properties) Rip Claassen (costumes)
AnneMarie Castrigno (lights) Jake Null (sound) Ian Armstrong (photography)
Maggie Clifton (stage manager). Cast: William Aitken, Brian Crane, Deborah
Rinn Critzer, Joe Cronin, Kari Ginsburg, Bill Gordon, Andrew Newman or Adin
Walker, Brian Razzino, Rachel Weber.
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January 4 - 26, 2008
Cops
Reviewed by
Brad Hathaway |
Running time 1:10 - no
intermission
t A Potomac
Stages Pick for a taught and realistic police drama
Click here to buy the script |
We have spent decades watching police shows on television, from
documentaries like the "reality TV" show that shares the title of this drama
and which is televised on the network that shares the name of this show's
author, Terry Curtis Fox, to Hill Street Blues for which that author would
write episodes after moving from stage to TV. The idea of an armed thug in a
shoot out with world weary members of the brotherhood of blue is no longer
quite as foreign to the "entertainment business" as it once was. For that,
we may well have Fox to thank ... both Terry Curtis Fox and Fox the Network.
But there is a real difference between witnessing enactment of such violence
safely separated from the action by the glass front of a television screen
or even the massive magnification of the large screen at the local cinema,
and actually being in the room where it is happening. Such is the magic of
live theater. It is still fiction, and the real people are still actors, but
when it is done as well as it is here, it triggers rushes of adrenalin which
get your heart pumping nonetheless.
Storyline: At two o'clock in the morning there isn't much stirring at an
all-night dinner in Chicago. Just a very few customers, a short order cook,
a waitress who wants nothing so much as to call it a night, and a few late
night cops trading stories of life on the force. Then one customer pulls a
gun and takes a hostage. In a flash lives are lost, others are changed and
those remaining alive have to make quick decisions on which other lives may
depend.
This is pure police drama, not crime
drama. It isn't concerned with the conditions on the street, the causes of
crime nor the plight of the victims. It is also completely devoid of any
whodunit tease or intriguing mystery. It is the life and code of police
officers that is at issue here and the way even those who may snipe at each
other unmercifully in times of the routine and the mundane can close ranks
in a heart beat and become a unified reaction to an external threat.
Director Stephen Jarrett takes his cue from the instant the night of boredom
turns to anguish. It happens so fast that it is like a knife edge separating
two different slices of real life. Jarrett paces the one slice at a slow
drawl with just enough punch in the punch lines of the cops stories to make
them real. The other slice is so intense it seems to run at double speed except
at those moments of uncertainty when the struggle between the
shooter and the officers could go either way.
Brian Razzino and Regan Wilson play the
plain clothes detectives stopping in for some of the caffeine of coffee kept
hot on the burner for far too long, and the sugar of a slice of apple pie. Razzino's is the sharper cop who exudes a sense of command even when
fatigued, while Wilson is unconcernedly frumpy and confident of his worth
and not above delivering a good natured ribbing. John C. Bailey, as a
uniformed cop confident that he knows his beat better than anyone, is often
the recipient of that ribbing. They while away some of the wee hours of the
morning together before the mayhem erupts.
To invoke the feel of "reality TV" Trena
Weiss-Null has created a set that feels very much like a rundown diner in an
urban locale like North Side Chicago. Dishes, dented pots and pans, a tinny
cash register, banged up tables and chairs - it all feels just right. You
can almost smell the grease on short order cook Rob Heckert's range. You
most definitely can smell the smoke of everyone's seemingly ever present
cigarette. And Rip Claassen has provided costumes that feel very lived in -
as everything does at 2:00 am. The sense of reality is part of the reason
the burst of violence strikes with such force.
Written by Terry Curtis Fox. Directed by
Stephen Jarrett. Design: Trena Weiss-Null (set) Rip Claassen (costumes)
Karen Currie (properties) AnnMarie Castrigno (lights) Michael Null (technical direction and sound)
Jeffrey Bell (photography) Alicia Oliver (stage manager). Cast: John C.
Bailey, Bruce Follmer, Bill Gordon, Rob Heckert, Brian Razzino, Honora
Talbot, Shane Wallis, Regan Wilson. |
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September 7 -
October 6, 2007
Ah, Wilderness!
Reviewed by
Brad Hathaway |
Running time 2:35 - two
intermissions
t
A Potomac Stages Pick for some superb
performances in O'Neill's only comedy
Click here to buy the script |
Kim Scott Miller does his best work thus far in this, his sixth show for the
American Century Theater, as the warmly affectionate, humanly befuddled head
of the household in "a large small-town in Connecticut" in 1906. He's
fascinating to watch all evening long both in those moments when the focus
is on his character and in those scenes where he helps focus the attention
on others. Those others are doing fine work as well. They include the likes
of Rebecca Herron as his wife, Evan Crump as their son, Tina Renay Fulp as
the spinster aunt and John Collins as the uncle she loves, Kari Ginsburg as
the son's love interest and Carolyn Myers and Joe Baker as those who would
lead the young man astray. Together, they create an affectionate portrait of
Americana that reflects the longing of the nation for an anchoring self
image at the time the play was written - 1933 in the depths of the worst
depression the nation had ever known.
Storyline: On the Fourth of July in 1906, the sixteen-going-on-seventeen
son of a small-town newspaper editor comes of age before his family's very
eyes. His girlfriend's father is adamant that he be punished for poisoning
her mind with radical romantic literature and forces his daughter to write a
letter ending their relationship. The son seeks solace in a disreputable bar
but emerges unscathed while his family worries that he may follow in the
footsteps of an uncle whose drinking has ruined his life.
Reading the storyline above, you may question the
comment that this is O'Neill's only comedy. A comedy about the evils of
alcohol, and "bad" women? Apply the definition of a comedy from classical
drama and it fits. "A form of drama distinguished by its humorous content
and happy ending." This evening does end happily, and if there aren't a lot
of belly laughs, there are many knowing chuckles along the way, Still,
Eugene O'Neill didn't write a mindless diversion peppered with laugh lines.
Instead, this is a comedy with heft. It doesn't dwell on the negatives or
the dangers of life, but it doesn't pretend they aren't there either.
Alcoholism, prostitution, venereal disease, economic dependency. They are there and they are real. But they aren't the topics O'Neill chooses to
highlight. Instead, he puts optimism and a deep sense of family loyalty
at the heart of this, his light-hearted contribution to America's effort to
keep its chin up in the face of economic catastrophe.
Miller has the role that was originated by none other
than George M. Cohan. Indeed, director Bob Bartlett and his sound designer
Matt Otto open this production with a blast of Cohan singing "Yankee Doodle
Dandy." That is the last obvious Cohanism in the show, for Miller doesn't
try to impersonate the great George M. Instead, he works to let us see the
inner workings of his character's thoughts and concerns and in this he
succeeds. He makes this father figure an intelligent adult with a soft spot
in his heart for his family, including his wife and his middle son. Evan
Crump has a bit more difficulty as the son, for it is written about a time
when a sixteen year old boy in a middle class home was thought to be much
less mature than in other decades. O'Neill gives him some nearly
embarrassingly immature comments and actions, but also writes the part with a
rich vein of hope which Crump manages to show.
This is a substantial but not sumptuous production.
The set nicely represents a mercantile middle-class turn of the twentieth
century New England home, but doesn't include any of the touches of
decorative brick-a-brack, Victorian wall covering or ostentatious opulence
that marked the time. The costumes are well matched to time and station and
have the lived-in look of real clothing as opposed to theatrical costumes,
but not all of them seem to fit the bodies that are wearing them. Then, too,
while the electric doorbell was invented as early as 1831, the buzzer
represented here seems all too modern even for up-to-date Connecticut in
1906.
Written by Eugene O'Neill. Directed by Bob Bartlett.
Design: Andrew Barry (set) Rip Claassen (costumes) Andrew F. Griffin
(lights) Matt Otto (sound) Jeffrey Bell (photography) Michael Null (stage
manager). Cast: Joe Baker, John Collins, Tina Renay Fulp, Kari Ginsburg,
Harry Hagerty, Robert Heinly, Rebecca A. Herron, Evan Crump, Michael Feldsher,
Kim-Scott Miller, Tori Miller, Carolyn Myer, Kevin O'Reilly, Christopher
Tully, Emily Webbe. |
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July 13 - August 18, 2007
Hellzapoppin
Reviewed by
Brad Hathaway |
Running time 2:35 - one entertaining
intermission
An attempt to recreate the tomfoolery of the wackiest of Broadway shows
Click here to buy the DVD
(But don't bother) |
This in an interesting and valuable class in The American Century Theater's
course in outmoded, often unreasonably forgotten 20th century American
theater genres. When the company first announced that they would attempt to
recreate the wild, wacky, irrepressible and unpredictable show that was an
inexplicable hit as the country began the transition from the depression to
a war footing prior to Pearl Harbor, it was completely foreseeable that the
result would be of tremendous interest to those who are fascinated by the
history of live theater. That, after all, is the specialty of this company.
What was not predictable was just how much fun the resulting show would be.
Rarely has a history lesson been such a kick. It is particularly surprising
because the original creators of the show tried their own transplant - in
media from live show to celluloid rather than in time from 1930s to 2000s.
But the movie they made of their own creation is, in the perfectly honest
words of American Century's Artistic Director Jack Marshall, "practically unwatchable." Not so, his own recreation. His version is a lot of fun.
Storlyine: Are you kidding? The one thing Hellzapoppin never, ever
thought of doing was tell a story!
In 1938 the team of Ole Olsen and Chic Johnson hit it big on Broadway with a
crazy collection of sketch comedies and show music which ran for over three
years and became the longest running musical in the history of Broadway
(until then) if you could call it a musical and if you could call the three
years of eight shows a week a "run" since the show was different practically
every night. Acts were added, songs dropped, gags inserted, performers
replaced, topical humor updated, hackneyed tired old material given a new
twist one night and then returned to its original form the next. Sometimes
Olsen and Johnson would arrive on stage from the wings in a car. At others
they would make their entrance from the audience as if they were coming in
late. They were old time vaudeville comedians and had developed their shtick
not as a highly polished performance that was the same each night but as a
rambling stream-of-consciousness assemblage of gags and concepts that
changed as they "worked the house." Whatever worked on any given night would
be carried along until the audience seemed to them to be just short of
loosing interest - then the team would switch to something else either
already scripted or improvised on the spot.
A recreation of this wild, wacky,
irrepressible and unpredictable package involved both significant research
(there is only one remaining original script and no one knows if the show
was actually performed on any given night the way it says in that script)
and sharp artistic judgment. As fascinated as Jack Marshall is with the
history of theatrical genres, he somehow managed to maintain his
concentration on the cardinal function of the show - entertain the
audience. He wisely jettisoned the original music (now there are numbers you
will remember, such as "Try to Remember," and some brighter, better material
such as a number by Milton Schafer which was heard on Broadway all of 19
times.
Marshall's cast includes people who sit in
the audience heckling or being accosted and troubadours such as Steve
McWilliams. There's Brian Crane who makes a fine Tevye in a Hitler uniform.
There are actors (such as John Tweel) who can throw themselves into a
running gag with complete abandon, or (Alex Perez) who can mime being
attacked by a weasel (don't ask). In fact, the cast list numbers over
twenty-five, but nearly everyone has multiple roles to play so it is nearly
impossible to keep up with who is who as the show goes along. Even
intermission isn't a chance to gather your wits about you and consider what
you have just witnessed, for the foolishness continues in the lobby with
Evan Crump wandering about with a potted plant to deliver, Tanera Hutz
tapping people on the shoulder to find out if they are the "Oscar" she's
been searching for throughout the first act, and Tweel struggling with his
straight jacket. But most importantly, it includes Bill Karukas and Doug
Krenzlin as Olsen and Johnson. They may not recreate all the humor of the
original team but they come close enough to make the entire package work.
Concept and book by Ole Olsen and Chic
Johnson, with material by Jack Marshall, Thomas D. Fuller, Loren Platzman,
Rip Claussen, Doug Krenzlin, Ron Sarro, Andrea Abrams "and the great comic
artists of the 20th century." Directed by Jack Marshall. Musical direction
by Thomas D. Fuller. Choreography by Kay Casstevens. Music arrangements by
Lauren Platzman. Design: Mike Switalski (set) Rip Claussen (costumes)
Eleanor Gomberg (properties) Marc Wright (lights) Matt Otto (sound) Jeffrey
Bell (photography) Rhonda Hill (stage manager). Cast: Andrea Abrams, Esther
Covington, Brian Crane, Deborah Critzer, Evan Crump, Ellen Dempsey,
Susan Edgar, Bruce Follmer, Alice Fuller, Kathryn Fuller, Lou George, Tanera Hutz, Bill Karukas, Doug Krenzlin, Steve Lebens, Steve
McWilliams, Jack Marshall, Sr., Mary Millben, Alex Perez, Dwayne Pierce,
Jennifer Robison Potts, Ron Sarro, Ginny Tarris, John Tweel, Emily Webbe,
Glenn White, Ed Xavier. |
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March 30 - April 28, 2007
That Championship Season
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Running time 2:25 - two intermissions
A new setting for a Pulitzer Prize Winning Drama
Click here to buy the script |
In 1973 the Pulitzer Prize for Drama went to the same play that had won the
Tony Award for best play, a drama about the members of a 1952 basketball
team gathering for a twentieth reunion in their former coach's home. Fueled
by memories, jealousies and a considerable quantity of liquor, their
disappointments are exposed. The American Century Theater, true to its
mission of producing the great, important or ignored from the body of work
on American stages of the twentieth century, revive the piece. Their
director, Ed Bishop, does more than simply revive the piece - he reinvents
it. He changes the setting from Pennsylvania to Alabama and
the race of the characters from white to black. In the process, he obviously
hopes to make something universal out of this
exploration of dreams unmet after successes that come too early and too
easily. Those who remember the movie based on the play, and therefore are
familiar with the story in its Pennsylvania/white orientation, will find the
changes broaden the major points of the play to apply to a larger, wider
society. Those who don't won't find the story any less involving or
disturbing just because the racial or geographic setting has changed. Either
way, this is a strong evening of emotional flare-ups
Storyline: Four of the five members of the 1952 state champion high school
basketball team reunite in their old coach's living room for a twentieth
anniversary celebration. Over the course of a liquor-lubricated evening each
team member's frustration over the course of his life since the fabulous
final ten seconds of their last basketball game. It has been all down hill
from there although some have fallen farther than others. And the coach
isn't too happy with the lack of team spirit among "his boys," or how his
life has turned out either.
Under Bishop's
direction, the cast of this five-character play begin their evening of
drinking and arguing by shouting at each other too loudly or sulking
at the other extreme. They use up all the dynamic range during the early
exposition scenes where their conversations provide the audience with basic
information on who they are and what they are doing in the trophy-bedecked
living room. Morgan James Hall is the first to put too much "oomph" in
throw-away lines as the former team member who is now the mayor of the small
town. (The dialogue establishes that town has a population of 52,000 -
hardly something to shout about.) Later, Elliott Moffitt enters as the
former coach hosting the reunion and he, too, bellows many of the lines that
seem to have little emotional or dramatic importance. As a result, when
tempers flare - and flare they do - there's really no increased volume or
emotional level to which to switch.
Two in the cast turn the volume/energy dichotomy to
their own characters' advantage. Joseph A. Mills, III plays a former star
who is now a wandering alcoholic. He begins the evening as a morose, quiet
presence content to pour drink after drink and contribute a comment under
his breath from time to time. The contrast is refreshing. Omar A. Bah, as a
player turned businessman whose need for new victories has driven him to
seek sexual conquests, establishes an attitude of withdrawal until he is
drawn into the fray by revelations of the identity of his amorous as well as
political connections. It falls to Ron Lincoln to be the link between these
two extremes - the overly loud and the quietly withdrawn. His own
transitions as the team member who has risen "only" to the rank of principal
of the local junior high school are smooth if a bit mechanical.
Bishop wisely avoids changing the time of the piece as he
changes the location and racial identity of the team. The play is still set
in the year of its premiere, 1972. While there are few overt references to
many of the landmark disappointments that were blows to the body politic at
the time (Vietnam, Watergate) or even the heights that created such
contrasts (the landing on the moon) there is a moving commentary on the rash
of assassinations that plagued the era from Kennedy to King. Perhaps
somewhat less true to the time, the drug of choice is exclusively alcohol.
However, these men drink indiscriminately - one goes from bourbon to vodka
to scotch in about twenty minutes, another bobs back and forth between
whisky and beer. Thus lubricated they reveal personal disappointments more
than societal ones.
Written by Jason Miller. Directed by Ed Bishop.
Design: Michael Switalski (set) Rip Claassen (costumes) Joyce Andrea
Sampson (properties) Thomas B. Kennedy (lights) Matt Otto (sound) Jeffery
Bell (photography) Kelly Armstrong (stage manager). Cast: Obar A. Bah,
Morgan James Hall, Ron Lincoln, Joseph A. Mills, III, Elliott Moffitt. |
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February 23 - March 24, 2007
Drama Under the Influence
Reviewed by
Brad Hathaway |
Running time 2:20 - one
intermission
Seven short plays written by women playwrights between 1914 and 1931 |
Steven Scott Mazola has assembled seven (or is that six? - or eleven?) plays
by American women from the 19 teens, twenties and thirties to create one
evening examining what was then contemporary culture. The title of the
evening may imply to some that the pieces have some common thread involving
prohibition or simply attitudes toward alcohol, but, truth to tell, the topic
never comes up. (For the record, despite references to the prohibition era
in the program notes, at least three and perhaps as many as five of these
plays were written before the start of prohibition in America.) The confusion over the number of "plays" stems from the
inclusion of one piece by Gertrude Stein which she titled Photography: A
Play in Five Acts. It isn't really a play. Rather, it is a set of five
verbal explosions, each an oral "photograph." Director Steven Scott Mazolla
intersperses these five vocal interludes around the six more standard
"plays" written by Sophie Treadwell, Eulalie Spence, Rita Wellman, Susan
Glaspell (with her husband,) and Dorothy Parker.
Storyline: Short plays by women authors look at life in America in the
period 1914-1931. Vignettes include a honeymooning couple, a murder on a
Midwestern farm, the numbers racket in Harlem, the differing memories of
various family members about a deceased relative and psychoanalysis.
As with most assemblies of short plays, the highlights
here tend to block memories of the less successful moments as soon as the
lights go up. You walk away from this evening of short pieces
remembering just how delightfully humorous Jennifer B. Robison was in her
first production with this company. The humor of William Aitken's silent
suffering through his wife's rantings over the significance of dreams, or
his successful struggle to express his frustrations and suspicions in a dark
farmhouse on the great American plain linger in the mind. The super-stylized
presentation of memories in Sophie Treadwell's Eye of the Beholder
which opened the evening continues to resonate even after all that followed it.
The confusing separation of Gertrude Stein's
Photograph: A Play in Five Acts into five separate pieces distributed
throughout the evening somehow makes it recede without leaving much impression. The
wildly differing quality of the performances - from Robison, Aitken
and Ellen Young as a woman coping with the impact of "The Great War" at one
extreme to Jay Tilley's
unfortunately overplayed lover in Treadwell's Eye of the Beholder at the
other - seem to blend into a general impression.
Elizabeth Baldwin has devised a set structure
which serves the needs of all seven plays nicely. A set of
platforms, with doors at either side and an empty frame at the rear.
It is sufficiently segmented to provide distinct playing spaces in which
director Mazola can locate separate scenes, but is undecorated enough to
dispense with elaborate scene changing requirements. Cast members can heft a
table on here or a mirror off there. It helps to keep the evening moving
right along for, as with many compilations of short works, part of the
pleasure comes from the fact that, if you don't like what is happening on
stage at any given moment, you need only wait a short time - another play is
on the way.
Written by Susan Glaspell (Suppressed
Desire, Trifles), Dorothy Parker (Here We Are),
Eulalie Spence (Hot Stuff), Gertrude Stein (Photograph: A Play in Five Acts), Sophie Treadwell
(Eye of the Beholder) and Rita Wellman (For All Time). Directed
by Steven Scott Mazzola. Choreography by Lotta Lundgren and Amanda Abrams.
Fight direction by Michael Jerome Johnson. Design: Elizabeth Baldwin (set)
Jennifer Tardiff (costumes) Eleanor Gomberg (properties) Marc Allan Wright
(lights) Ian Armstrong (sound) Jeff Bell (photography) Karen Currie (stage
manager). Cast: William Aitken, Colby Codding, Gabriela Fernandez-Coffey,
Tanera Hutz, Lauren Judith Krizner, Katherine McCann, Steve Lebens, Mary
McGowan, Jennifer B. Robison, Jay Tilley, Ellen Young. |
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January 5
- February 3,2007
Desire Under the Elms
Reviewed by
Brad Hathaway
|
Running time 2:05 - one intermission
A revival of a seldom seen but well known play
Click here to buy the script |
Tragedy or drama? Eugene O'Neill's 1924 play is sometimes referred to as the
first great tragedy by an American author. Never mind that O'Neill's own
The Emperor Jones
preceded this play by about four years and, as was ably demonstrated in this
company's revival of 2005, certainly deserves that accolade. This play has
all the textual earmarks of high tragedy. It has characters steeped in
hubris. It has passions that boil over uncontrollably. The characters are
overtaken by the terrible consequences of their own decisions and actions.
And there are timeless lessons driven home by memorable moments of
realization. In director William Aitken's approach, however, these elements
are somehow underplayed as if the piece they are performing is a period
drama, not a timeless tragedy. As a result, even Susan Marie Rhea's heart
felt and often heart rending portrayal of a Phaedra-like heroine, who, though
married to the father falls in love with the son with tragic results,
eventually begins to falter. When the men she shares the stage with seem
able to absorb the cruel blows of the plot with a certain aplomb more
appropriate to a drawing room drama than a full fledged tragedy, she is
deprived of the reflective power of strong reactions.
Storyline: The long-suffering and often abused youngest son of a hardened
New England farmer thinks he's finally going to get the life he deserves
when his father disappears and he buys out his brothers for the family farm.
But his father returns with a new wife who comes to believe that her only
way to secure her future is to give her new husband another son. She seduces
the son but convinces the father that the child she bears is his.
Aitken's approach to the play softens some edges, but
the three strong characters created by O'Neill still come through with more
than a shard showing. The principal pleasure of the evening is watching
Rhea, especially in the first half as she gives a fabulous performance of a
woman scheming to be whatever she needs to be to two different men. She
flashes from seductive to determined in the blink of an eye and both the
internal strengths and the scars of her prior life, which combine to allow
her character to fall into the traps that eventually destroy her, are clear
and painfully visible as her world first seems to offer a simple agrarian
version of happiness and then turns terribly bad at her own hand. The image
of her central crime, here actually enacted before your eyes instead of
simply revealed in dialogue, is a haunting one, but it is her exhausted
silence which follows that is perhaps even more haunting.
The two men in her life - her hardened aging husband
and his vital young son - are played by Kevin Adams and Parker Dixon. Adams
is an immediate strong presence and drives a number of scenes nicely, while
Dixon creates a consistent character but misses some of the ethereal nature
of O'Neill's writing. (What ever happened to the sub-theme of his fixation
over his dead mother's spirit?) Both handle the set up to the calamity well, and
they both are believable in their attachment to the hard scrabble land that
is at the heart of their conflict. Still, at key moments when they realize
the extent of disaster that has befallen them, their reactions seem simply
too bland for true tragedy. Dixon doesn't reel in shock when he realizes
that the son he dotes on has been taken from him. Adams seems to shrug off
the discovery of the theft of his life savings as a mere distraction before
wandering down to the barn to milk the cows. The reactions -- or lack
of them -- rob Rhea of
something to play off for her own moments of what might be termed "shock and
awe" in more modern times.
Originally calling for a cast of twenty, the script
has been pared down so that this cast of five can handle the material.
Nothing really is lost in the process except the rendering of the final line
in the play is just a bit confusing, being read from off-stage by a disembodied
voice. John Geoffrion and Colin Smith set up the evening well as the two
brothers that Dixon's character buys off. They introduce the audience to the
heavily accented sound of the New England intonation called for by O'Neill's
text ("My woman. She died. I rec'lect--now an' agin. Makes it lonesome.
She'd hair long's a hoss' tail--an' yaller like gold!") The ear becomes
accustomed to the twang before having to decipher lines like "my
blood--mine. Mine ought t' git mine. An' then it's still mine--even though I
be six foot under. D'ye see?" Even so, it remains a bit difficult to
catch some of the dialogue from the set, which is surprisingly lacking in
any looming presence (where are the elms?), which is placed far back in the black box space,
creating a gulf between action and audience.
Written by Eugene O'Neill. Directed by William Aitken.
Dialect coaching by John Geoffrion. Design: William Aitken (set) Maggie
Butler (costumes) Eleanor Gomberg (properties) Kat Brais (hair and makeup)
Scott Folsom (lights) Ian Armstrong (sound) Jeff Bell (photography) Melissa
Richardson (stage manager). Cast: Kevin Adams, Parker Dixon, John Geoffrion,
Susan Marie Rhea, Colin Smith. |
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September 8 - October 7, 2006
MacBird! |
Running time 2:20 - one intermission
A recreation of a famed political satire from the 1960s
Click here to buy the script |
In 1965 playwright Barbara Garson pictured Lyndon Johnson as Macbeth in an
anti-war satire that used the words of Shakespeare to spear the man who took
the Presidency when John Kennedy died. Topical humor may be the least
portable element of theater over time since it relies on the audience's
knowledge of the minutia of the day's news - imagine attempting to re-create
one of Johnny Carson's Tonight Show monologues of the time - who would
understand half of the gags? Add in the fact that today's audience also
knows the broad outlines of what would happen in the years between the
original production and today (for instance, Bobby Kennedy's assassination
had not happened at the time of the original but is very much in the minds
of an audience today) and the task of remounting topical satire is
difficult. Director Ellen Dempsey's approach to this revival of MacBird!
is obviously the right way to go - give the material the respect it deserves
for its craft and its cleverness but don't sit around waiting for the
audience to get each joke. Keep it moving right along so that the cumulative
effect can be more entertaining than any single moment. The result is not
shockingly entertaining as its original is reported to have been but mildly
entertaining and also interesting on an historical level.
Storyline: Following a sketchy version of the plot of Macbeth and using the
words of Shakespeare, the rise and fall of Lyndon Johnson is satirized as he
accepts the Vice Presidential nomination from his rivals, the Kennedy
Brothers (here called the Ken O'Duncs) and takes the White House from them
only to fall himself.
If the effort to bring
topical humor forward out of its time is a struggle, it is helped by the
cleverness of Barbara Garson's original concept and the intelligence behind
her selection of pieces of Shakespeare to carry her message. She lifts
material from the bard and reassembles it in her own story's shape, never
letting the constraints of her concept inhibit the barbs she slings so
fiercely at her target. She even departs from Shakespeare's text when it
suits her purpose (no, Shakespeare didn't write "My God. My God. Why hast
Thou forsaken me?" but it ends up in one of MacBird's speeches.) It is hard
to recreate the unique blend of innocence and malevolence that the
semi-hippie subculture of the late 1960s brought to the role of loyal
opposition, but some of the feel of the day is still here in this
production. Underlying the animosity verging on hatred for its subject in
the script, is the hippie's sense of joy at being able to publicly revile that is
juvenile in the strictest sense of the word, i.e. not only being young but
being about being young. The youngest members of the ensemble bring the
greatest sense of that joy to their work.
Some of the cast here is older than the original cast
was when MacBird! first opened (the original MacBird was none other
than a 26 year old Stacy Keach), but even if the MacBirds (Joe Cronin and
Charlotte Akin) aren't exactly bubbly subversive twenty-somethings, they
bring a sense of fun to their work that fits the piece well, and the team of Kennedys - oops, Ken O'Duncs - share a touch of the juvenile jokester
spirit. Cronin carries the weight of the play from first to last with
energy and intelligence but an almost too-strong sense of dignity. He's
spoofing Johnson's own enormous ego, of course, but it comes across a bit
more genteel than one imagines that Keach would have been in the original.
Akin is a kick in the smaller role of Lady MacBird (which was originally
played by a 30-year-old Rue McClanahan). Working as a team as the brothers
in power are Robert Rector as John, Joshua Drew as Bobby and Steven
McWilliams as an almost infantile Teddy. Drew is a devilish delight as the
middle brother. Brian Crane gets a chance to shine in the Adlai Stevenson
rip-off, Egg of Head which must have been even funnier to an audience who
remembers not just that Stevenson had a reputation as an "egg head" but knew
the persona directly.
Tom Kennedy's set is just right for the production,
working nicely as both a multi-level playing space and a visual
representation of the mood the show attempts to set with its cartoonish
backdrop of the tumbling Washington Monument and off kilter Capitol Dome
flanking a White House whose pillars are crumbling. The central playing area
is a simple desk and chair office area, but the use of that backdrop and a
curved platform makes it a very oval office. The time is evoked effectively
in some of Matt Otto's sound cues. He doesn't confine himself, however, to
the rock-ish music of the subculture of the time such as Credence
Clearwater. He even throws in a bit of Mancini's Pink Panther Theme.
Written by Barbara Garson. Directed by Ellen Dempsey.
Design: Thomas B. Kennedy (set) Jennifer Tardiff (costumes) Eleanor Gomberg
(properties) Ayun Fedorcha (lights) Matt Otto (sound) Jeff Bell
(photography) Christine Lange (stage manager). Cast: Charlotte Akin, J. J.
Area, Colby Codding, Brian Crane, Joe Cronin, Joshua Drew, Suzanne Edgar,
Theo Hadjimichael, Stephen McWiliams, Anne Nottage, Alex Perez, Robert
Rector, Theodore M. Snead, Maura Stadem, Jay Tilley.
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June 22 - July 15, 2006
U.S.A. |
Running time 2:40 - one intermission
Dos Passos' three novels blend fiction and American history
Click here to buy the novels
Click here to buy the script |
Of course The American Century Theater would want to put on a play
called U.S.A. by one of the important American writers of the
twentieth century - a play that not only surveys American history, it even
includes in its dialogue a statement that "The Twentieth Century Will Be
America's Century." Add to the mix the fact that the play is rarely seen
after having had a substantial run in New York in mid-century. Can you
imagine a play that comes closer to this theater's self image? The fact that
the writer involved made his contributions on the written page and not on
the stage might not have been a deterrent to their determination to mount
the show because the material is so appropriate to their mission. However,
it helps that the stage adaptation was not crafted by the author of the
source material alone. Literary craftsman John Dos Passos partnered with
theatrical craftsman Paul Shyre to create this interesting hybrid of
literary and theatrical techniques. It wasn't Shyre's only excursion into
theatrical Americana - indeed it wasn't even his only play with "U.S.A." in
the title. He was the author of James Whitmore's marvelous solo-show,
Will Rogers' USA.
Storyline: The life of a fictional character who rises from callow youth
to master of public relations in the first third of the twentieth century
provides the thread to hold vignettes of Americana together. Headlines are
recited, photographs of the day are displayed and key historical figures are
profiled while "John Moorehouse" comes of age, makes his fortune and suffers
a heart attack at an early age.
American writer John Dos Passos (1896 - 1970) was a
highly successful, influential part of his generation's cultural corps which
was so influenced by the events of World War I. He published the free-form
novel The 42nd Parallel in 1930. Two years later he added Nineteen
Nineteen and four years after that it was The Big Money. The
three, taken together as a trilogy, painted a mosaic portrait of his America
published as a set under the title U.S.A. in 1938 and became well
regarded as a major piece of Americana. In 1959 the three were adapted for
performance by Dos Passos and Shyre and the piece played a small theater in
the Martinique Hotel on New York's Harold Square for something above 700
performances. In the stage version, Dos Passos creates a vivid if somewhat
long-winded portrait of a slice of American life. That slice, however, is
narrow indeed. For the most part, these are the urban and urbane wealthy or
would-be-wealthy who worried about selling short on the stock exchange in
their maturity after sharing the cares of "the great war" and the nascent
peace (what would Wilson, Clemenceau and Lloyd George do with the map of
Europe?). Nearly absent from this world were native Americans, African
Americans, farmers, the chronic poor, etc. Oh, there's both Emma Goldman and
Henry Ford viewed through the lens of their impact on "the workers" but
those workers never seem to have faces.
Director Jacqueline Manger has assembled a well balanced
troupe of six who each take on multiple roles. Evan Hoffman not only plays
Moorehouse with a fine sense of style from youth through maturity, he's Orville Wright as well. The women in his life
are a fine trio of actresses who also double up on roles -- Patricia Hurley
is briefly statuesque as Isadora Duncan. Many of the parts call for quick
cartooning of a character but brevity takes on additional importance in the
segments using headlines from newsreels to create a mosaic of the times.
Bruce Alan Rauscher's major part is of the character of Richard Savage who
rises in Moorehouse's business to heir apparent, but some of his major
contributions to the evening come in delivering one-line snippets of
headlines as a member of the ensemble.
Projection designer James G. Champlain dug into photo
archives to come up with a series of fascinating pictures and Manger
cleverly integrates them into the staging. The effect of live passengers
before a slide of the interior of a train, or of a speaker at a podium
before a slide of a hotel ballroom, gives some visual excitement to the
production, often at just the right time as the text seems to drag on. The
use of slides displaying dates, however, gives the American Studies students
in the audience a hook on which to hang a criticism, for the chronology of
the material sometimes seems out of synch with the displayed dates. The
Henry Ford story centering on the assembly lines for the Model T came about
the time of the 1924 slide although the "T" was the predominant vehicle on
the roads by 1918 and the assembly line to produce them was introduced in
1913.
Written by Paul Shyre and Jon Dos Passos. Directed and
choreographed by
Jacqueline Manger. Design: Michael deBlois (set) James G. Champlain
(projections) Rip Claassen (costumes) AnnMarie Castrigno (lights) Brendon
Vierra (sound) Jeffrey Bell (photography) Melissa Richardson (stage
manager). Cast: Monalisa Arias, Evan Hoffman, Patricia Hurley, Kim-Scott
Miller, Amy Quiggins, Bruce Alan Rauscher. |
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March 16 - April 15, 2006
The Autumn Garden |
Reviewed March 18
Running time 2:50 - two intermissions
A solid revival of a rarely seen drama
Click here to buy the script |
Who knows how good or bad the cast was for the 1951 premiere of this
less-than-successful Lillian Hellman drama? It quickly came and went with
about 100 performances. Now, director Steven Scott Mazzola, fulfilling the
mission of the American Century Theater to resurrect important but rarely
seen plays from the incredibly rich body of work on American stages, gives
the play a production featuring strong performances in each of the roles in
what is clearly intended as an ensemble piece. It demonstrates both the
strength of Hellman's ability to craft characters and the possible reason
the play didn't match the success of her earlier works such as The Little Foxes,
Watch on the Rhine and The Children's Hour. Each of those big
hits were melodramatic pieces about a single big theme (sibling
exploitation, the evils of Nazism, sexual scandal) while here we have a
number of stories intersecting over a week at a vacation resort. It is a
nice little play well performed, not an emotional bombshell.
Storyline: Life among the guests in a Gulf Coast resort in 1949
intersect. There is a family of grandmother, mother and son stressed over
the plans for the son's marriage. There is a former Army general and his
wife who manipulates him into staying in a loveless marriage. There is the
young girl who is a refugee from war-torn France without the resources to
return to her homeland. It all comes together under the pressures generated
by the presence of an artist who can't bring himself to complete pictures
and his long suffering wife. Then there's the woman he painted years
ago in her youthful prime who agrees to sit for another portrait.
At the center of the play is the role of the artist
and in Jim Jorgensen's hands the part gets the smarmy sense it needs. The
character soils just about everything and everyone he comes in contact with
while being so self absorbed that he not only doesn't know he's
doing it, he wouldn't care if he did know. When he finally meets his match at the hands of
Maura Stadem as the French girl who makes the most of opportunity when it
knocks, the audience wants to cheer.
Linda High is a caustic delight as the wise
grandmother who sees the strengths and weaknesses of her family clearly,
while both Jan Boulet, as her daughter, and Joshua Drew, as her grandson,
give performances that hint nicely at the very factors she recognizes.
Another family match of note is Mark Lee Adams as the general and Annie
Houston as his manipulative wife. Their short scenes together are very
effective.
Mazzola's production doesn't do much to create the
ambiance of the time and place of the play. The play would seem to have all
the ingredients for what would be termed an atmospheric production - a
formerly grand home serving as a guest house along the Louisiana coast just
a hundred miles from New Orleans in that precious interlude for America
between the victory in World War II and the outbreak of war in Korea. Yet
the production doesn't capitalize on the potential. No thick accents. No
sense of heat and humidity. No touch of jazz. Instead, the concentration is
on the individual characters as they interact in ensemble fashion. The
satisfaction of the evening comes from the acting.
Written by Lillian Hellman. Directed by Steven Scott
Mazzola. Design: Beth Baldwin (set) Rip Claassen (costumes) Eleanor Gomberg
(properties) Ayun Fedorcha (lights) Kevin Harney (sound) Jeff Bell
(photography) Karen Currie (stage manager). Cast: Mark Lee Adams, William
Aitken, Jan Boulet, Deborah Rinn Critzer, Joshua Drew, Linda High, Annie
Houston, Jim Jorgensen, Mary McGowan, Maura Stadem. |
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January 6 - 28, 2006
Spoon River Anthology |
Reviewed January 11
Running time 2:15 - one intermission
Small town American lives of the turn of the twentieth century
Click here to buy the book
Click here to buy the script |
The American Century Theater Company exists to resurrect important American
works from the twentieth century. The selection of this stage adaptation of
Edgar Lee Master’s collection of poetry is a strange choice for them because
its importance isn’t as a piece of theater. It is as a piece of literature.
As literature it may be both important and even great, but as theater, at
least on the basis of this turgid recreation, it is neither. Try as they
might, and the cast tries awfully hard, it never comes to life on stage.
Even the addition of music seems to be a distraction rather than an
enhancement and the confusing physical production simply compounds the
difficulty that there is no central thread for the audience to hold onto.
Storyline: In the cemetery of the town of Spoon River,
Illinois, the dead talk about their lives, telling of the high points
and the low.
Masters’ 1915 book of poems included
nearly 250 individual pieces, some as long as 400 lines, some as brief as
20. Each is in the voice of one of the dead delivering a story or an
observation on his or her own life. Together they form a composite portrait
of middle-America at the turn of the twentieth century from which the reader
can sample at will, pausing to contemplate a vivid truth here, an
interesting detail there. Veteran character actor Charles Aidman developed
this stage adaptation as a vehicle for himself. In 1963 he took it to
Broadway as its principal performer, writer and director where it was fairly
well received. Whatever theatrical magic he worked to make it a satisfying
evening of theater escapes this effort to recreate it for today’s audience.
It isn’t that individual pieces
aren’t interesting in their own right. There appear to be literally dozens
of kind-of-interesting stories played out on stage. However, there is no
unifying central theme or construct that pulls them together, and the staging
here is so strange you never get a chance to just sit back and listen to the
poetic words or contemplate the observations by the dead of what they
thought was the most important fact about their lives. Instead, a
tremendously earnest troop of eight players take up one persona after
another with no explanation, no structure and no one acting as our guide. At
least Thornton Wilder gave us a Stage Manager to explain things in Our
Town. No one explains anything in Spoon River.
The oddity of the
physical production works to compound that difficulty. The set is draped
with shards of fabric hanging around a plot of ground that features mounds,
a stylized stalagmite and some decaying junk. The cast is dressed in drab
brown semi-period clothing with fabric draped from their shoulder blades
which probably represent flaccid angels' wings, but are used as everything
from shrouds to swaddling clothes, and there is no explanation at all as to
why one woman has one slipper and one bare foot, one man has one long sleeve
and one short, other's costumes are ripped and distressed and the women seem
bruised. There are a myriad of details here, but they don't add up to a
single, unified whole.
Adapted by Charles Aidman from the poems
of Edgar Lee Masters. Directed by Shane Wallis. Choreographed by Caroline
Ashbaugh. Musical direction by Tom Fuller. Design: Jan Forbes (set) Jennifer
Tardiff (costumes) Thomas B. Kennedy (lights) Matt Neilson (sound) Jeffrey
Bell (photography) Eryn Chaney (stage manager). Cast: JJ Area, Caroline
Ashbaugh, Edward Daniels, Theo Hadjimichael, Ellie Nicoll, Sasha Olinick,
Anna Marie Sell, Patricia Williams.
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September 8 - October 8, 2005
It Had to be You |
Reviewed September 10
Running time 1:45 - one intermission
Two strong characters in a semi-wacky comedy |
Artistic Director Jack Marshall apparently thought it was time for The
American Century Theater to lighten up a little - at least for a while.
After some pretty heavy material over the past year or so, they now serve up
a light piece of froth and do a good job of it. This two-character,
semi-autobiographical comedy was written by the actress most people remember
from her five seasons as the mother on the television sitcom The Nanny, Reneé
Taylor, and her husband, comedy writer and actor Joseph Bologna. It is a comedic account of their meeting and falling in an untypical love,
concentrating much of the comedy on the kooky character of Taylor. The cast
here makes both characters believably human.
Storyline: A flighty-headed actress arrives late for an audition for a
television commercial and nervously chatters away any opportunity for the
job, but her fresh personality and peculiar view of reality attracts the
producer/director. He's thinking she might be right for another project.
She's thinking he might be right for her. Figuring that her only chance to
start a romantic relationship with him is to keep him from leaving after
they share a cab ride to her apartment, she uses all of her unorthodox
talents to seduce him and enlist him in her cockamamie scheme to write the
great American play.
Playing the scatterbrained actress is the very
intelligent actress Karen Jadlos Shotts. She mines the material for many
laughs and keeps up a certain comic intensity while avoiding getting too
cloying with a part that is actually a self-written confession of
insecurity. Shotts has built an impressive body of work
in a wide range of roles on stages in Northern Virginia. She was very good
as Annie Sullivan opposite Mollie Clement in
The Miracle Worker, was
nominated for a WATCH award for her "Sally Bowes" in
Cabaret, and brought life to the role of the mother
in Pack of Lies. This is her second outing in a comedy for The
American Century Theater, having been featured in the the Carol Burnet Show
retrospective they put together three years ago. The lady obviously can
tackle just about anything.
Opposite her, in a role that works because he can do
more than simply react to her zaniness, is Mark Lee Adams, himself a WATCH
award nominee. The role is rather unrewarding in the first act when the
relationship between the two is shallow and tentative. Indeed, the show
itself tends to get a bit grating toward the end of that first act. But both
the show and the role get better in the second act and this is in no small
part a result of his ability to move from annoyed bachelor who just wants to
escape after a one-night-stand to an intrigued and attracted man of a bit
more depth.
Thomas B. Kennedy has created a properly claustrophobic set for the actress'
New York apartment littered with the detritus of her efforts to build a show
business career, and Ayun Fedorcha adds a tight spotlight for the audition
scene.
Costume designer Rip Claussen comes up with a mixed bag of outfits,
especially those for Shotts. The red cloak and fur coat are both very good, but
for most of the play she is in a nicely slinky item that exposes bra straps
which would seem out of place with her character's seduction effort at the
time, since the play is set in the early 1980s.
Written by Renee Taylor and Joseph Bologna. Directed
by Ellen Dempsey. Design: Thomas B. Kennedy (set) Rip Claausen (costumes) Ayun
Fedorcha (lights) Kevin Harney (sound) Jeff Bell (photography) Christine
Lange (stage manager). Cast: Mark Lee Adams, Karen Jadlos Shotts.
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July 28 - 31, 2005
One Touch of Venus |
Reviewed July 28
Running time 2:30 - one intermission
A free staged reading with keyboard accompaniment
Click here to buy the CD |
What a service The American Century Theater performs for the Potomac
Region's theater lovers with its "Rescues" series of professional staged readings!
This year's service is the chance to get to know the musical by
Kurt Weill (Lady in the Dark) with book and lyrics by S.J. Perelman
and Ogden Nash which originally starred Mary Martin. It is a modern take on
the legend of Galatea in which the statue of a goddess of Venus comes to
life in New York City in then-present day 1943. It is almost never performed
today because it is pretty dated, requires a very large cast by today's
economic standards, and relied on two major ballets by Agnes de Mille. The
opportunity to see and hear it presented in this manner is to be treasured,
and opening night the house was packed. There are only three more
performances - Friday and Saturday at 8 pm and Sunday at 1:30 pm.
Storyline: A wealthy New Yorker acquires an ancient statue of the Goddess of
Love, Venus. His barber, who has come to give him his morning shave, is
about to become engaged and has the ring in his pocket. He notices that the
statue's finger is the same size as that of his fiancée and, to prove it,
places the ring on the statute's finger. The statue comes to life and falls
in love with the barber, but eventually realizes that the life he offers in
the new suburban development of Ozone Park would not satisfy her, and she
takes the ring off, becoming a statue again.
One review of the show when it opened at Broadway's
Imperial Theatre said it had "personality and wit and genuinely high moments
of music and dancing." With the exception of "dancing" the same can be said
of the staged reading. All of the leading performances are enjoyable with Amy Sheff, Andy Clemence and the team of Carl Randolph and R. Scott Williams
standing out in a cast of 31 professionals. Sheff is at her best with the
title song and with "Very, Very, Very," while Clemence sets up the entire
piece with the "New Art is True Art" opening, leads the lovely "West Wind,"
and then joins with Randolph, Williams and Dan Herrel for the crowd-pleaser
"The Trouble with Women."
Herrel is fine as the barber who sets the complications
in motion. The lead role of the statue turned Goddess with all the
supernatural powers that implies is played by Joanne Schmoll. She sings the
role very nicely and captures a good deal of the flippant insouciance that
Ogden Nash and S.J. Perelman managed to give the character in their script.
However, no one can really be expected to recreate the charm and magic that
made Mary Martin such a super star on the live theater stage. Still, Schmoll
lets us understand the material in this, Martin's first starring role.
There is
no reserved seating for this general admission presentation. Choosing to sit
on the left side of the audience is a good idea because Grace Marshall's
slide show is projected on a screen to the audience's left. Her presentation
makes up for much of the information and feeling that might otherwise have
been lost in this staged reading which uses just six stools for furniture
and set. She not only provides slides identifying location for the scenes,
she throws up song titles, quotes from the stage directions in the script,
montages of period-looking photos (some shot recently but made to look
appropriate for 1943) and even a few bits of whimsy of her own. Among the
art displayed during the song "New Art is True Art" includes one side of a
different kind of art - Art Carny. Most impressive, however, is her
touching montage of images illustrating the thought process of Venus as she
considers what life really would be like if she stayed with the barber and
lived the life of suburbia he offered.
Music by Kurt Weill. Lyrics by Ogden Nash. Book by S.J. Perelman and Ogden
Nash based on The Tinted Venus by F. J. Anstey. Directed by Jacqueline
Manger with additional direction by Jack Marshall. Musical direction by Tom
Fuller. Power Point presentation conceived and designed by Grace Marshall.
Design: Tom Kennedy (lights) Jean Grogan and Marge Tischer (wardrobe
coordination) Rhonda Hill (stage manager). Cast: Andrea Abrams, Caroline
Jane Angell, Michael Bigley, Kat Brais, Tara Chiusano, Andy Clemence, Gilly
Conklin, Amy Conley, Tom Dillickrath, Rebecca Dreyfuss, Yvonne Erickson,
Lauren Furjanic, Christine Gahagan, Tina Ghandchilar, Caren Hearne, Dan
Herrel, Scott Kenison, Tracy Krulik, Randy Lindgren, Jason Massey, Dave
McLellan, Lynn Audrey Neal, Carl Randolph, Brian Rodda, Joanne Schmoll, Amy
Sheff, Nelson Smith, Jason Strunk, Marge Tischer, R. Scott
Williams. Keyboard: Alvin Smithson.
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June 23 - July 23, 2005
The Emperor Jones |
Reviewed June 25
Running time 1:15 - no intermission
t
A Potomac Stages Pick for a rare opportunity to see and not just read O'Neill's blend of realism and
expressionism
Click here to buy the script |
This fascinating production of one of the most important rarely produced
plays of the twentieth century captures your attention and imagination long
before the play actually begins and holds it until a few brief minutes
before it ends. Barbara Weber's drum beat is the first thing to catch your attention as
you enter the theater. The sound
continues throughout the evening with the exception of a few brief moments
when the intensity of the action is better served by a jolt from silence.
Ed Bishop's fine fluid direction finds the tempo of Eugene O'Neill's tightly
compacted story. The production starts out strong and just seems to
get more and more impressive, but it climbs to such heights that the final
resolution seems a bit flat.
Storyline: It is the last day of the reign of Brutus Jones, self
proclaimed Emperor of a Caribbean island. He's an escaped convict from the
United States who has bullied and bamboozled his way to control of an entire
island, but the natives have had enough and he knows it is time to flee. His
well laid plans for escape backfire, leaving him wandering the jungle,
confronted by visions drawn from his memories and his demons, while the
ever-present drums shake his resolve.
Eugene
O'Neill's exciting experiment with blending the realistic with the
expressionistic came very early in his career. Fresh from his success with the
Pulitzer Prize winning Beyond the Horizon, this short (one act of
eight scenes) play set a number of firsts for Broadway, not the least of
which was the portrait of a black character as the leading role being played
by a black actor. In 1920 it was a ground breaker as well because the black
actor was at the head of an integrated cast, something that hadn't happened
on Broadway before. In this production it is John Tweel who has the one
part for a white man, a cockney overseer on the Emperor's estate. (Just why
that overseer is wearing a diamond stud in one ear is unexplained.) The play
has rarely been seen as audience acceptance of the story of a vicious,
conniving black man brought down by his own faults written with such
intensity by a white author has been suspect, at least since the height of
the civil rights movement of the 1960s. The fact that the visions which
ultimately destroy Jones include racial memories of the slave trade and
ultimately the jungle from which his ancestors came is open to
interpretations of racism even though The American Century Theater's
Artistic Director, Jack Marshall, concludes that the fall of the corrupt
emperor is "a metaphor for all mankind and not a racial slander."
For any production of this show to succeed it must
have an actor of towering capabilities for the title role. He is on stage
practically the entire evening undergoing a tremendous change as he falls
before the audience's eyes from arrogant ruler to frightened fugitive, from
a man in supreme control to one literally terrified of his own shadow, and
ultimately to a destroyed remnant. Bus Howard is superb in the role showing
great egotistic overconfidence at the start and proceeding in carefully
measured steps down the long decline. He is surrounded by an ensemble whose
strength is movement. The visions and specters are evocatively choreographed
by Patricia Buignet and Anthony Rollins-Mullens. As Jones' mind
deteriorates, his visions become more and more impressive, peaking with a
memorable tableau of slaves crammed in the hold of a ship, rolling through
rough seas. It is one of the few moments when Barbara Weber's drum goes silent, leaving the
room full of the sound of creaking planks, stretching rigging, wind and
waves.
Thomas B. Kennedy's set is an expressionistic
suggestion of an island surrounded by the audience. Set pieces on wheels are
moved into place during blackouts as the jungle closes in on Jones. The
characters in his visions give costume designer Rip Claassen plenty of
opportunity for invention. His spirits with twinkling lights trigger Jones'
decline and a Crocodile God ends the parade of visions while Jones' own
deterioration is made even more evident through progressively more tattered
versions of his egotistically flamboyant uniform. Even his shoes make the
transition from well-heeled to tattered. Lighting designer AnnMarie
Castrigno actually seems to be designing darkness for this production,
providing shadows, silhouettes and gloom while sound designer Keith Bell's
ever escalating jungle soundscape matches the increasing intensity of
Weber's drum. They combine to make a compelling evening you are not likely
to be able to find anywhere else.
Written by Eugene O'Neill. Directed by Ed Bishop.
Choreography by Patricia Buignet and Anthony Rollins-Mullins. Design: Thomas
B. Kennedy (set) Rip Claassen (costumes) Suzanne Maloney (properties)
AnnMarie Castrigno (lights) Keith Bell (sound) Jeff Bell (photography)
Melissa Richardson (stage manager). Cast: Patricia Buignet, Bruce Allen
Dawson, Constance Ejuma, Clarence V. M. Fletcher, Bus Howard, Delon Howell,
Jason Nious, Ron Pawelkowski, Anthony Rollins-Mullens, Julia Stemper, Jimmy
L. Tansil, Jr., Linda Williams Terry, John Tweel, Barbara Weber.
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March 24 - April 30, 2005
Moby Dick Rehearsed
|
Reviewed March 30
Running time 2:20 - one intermission
t
A Potomac Stages Pick
astonishing staging
Click here to buy the script |
Jack Marshall again directs Orson Welles' 1955 play based on Herman
Melville's novel, using most of the original cast members from the well
remembered 1997 production. That was the first production to draw
considerable attention to the then-two year old company dedicated to
presenting "great, important, and
neglected plays of the Twentieth Century." This revival of that revival
builds to a superb climax (as did its source novel, of course) in a
demonstration of just how effective live theater can be when it concentrates
on its strengths and not its weaknesses. In the age of digital special
effects making everything from movies to television commercials deliver
virtual spectacle, Marshall marshals his crew to create real excitement in a
very personal, very direct and highly imaginative way.
Storyline: A dictatorial theater director in search of the ultimate
dramatic production leads his cast in a run through of a stage version of
Melville's Moby Dick with himself in the role of dictatorial ship captain in
search of the ultimate prey.
In 1955, at the age
of forty, Orson Welles was a washed
up former wiz kid of the theater, radio and movies. Julius Ceasar, The
Cradle Will Rock, Voodoo Macbeth, The Shadow, The War of the Worlds, Citizen
Kane, Jane Eyre, and The Third Man were all behind him and he'd
developed a reputation as, well, "difficult to work with" is way too tame a
term. He turned to Melville's novel and brought his own literally inimitable
style to a stage adaptation which meant, of course, that he became the focus
of the piece which he would write, direct and star in as Melville's "Captain
Ahab." The program says this is Moby Dick Rehearsed by Orson Welles,
but the centrality of Welles makes it really Moby Dick Rehearsed by Orson
Welles. This is something of a pity, for its best moments are those when
Melville and not Welles shines through. In creating a one-evening
presentation of the essence of Melville's 500+ page novel, Welles writing is
superb. Actually, it is his editing that is superb as Marshall points out
that 80% of the lines in the story of Ahab are from the novel. The concept that
this is a rehearsal rather than a fully staged
production releases the piece from the confines of set and costume
resources. It becomes much more about what the production does with its
resources than about what resources it amasses. But Welles went further,
mixing in metaphors from Shakespeare in a gimmick about the cast being in
the theater to rehears King Lear and not Moby Dick that comes across as
simply silly.
Unlike Welles, who starred in the original
production, Marshall uses an actor other than himself in the part playing the
director playing Ahab. In Charles Methany he has an impressive Ahab. Of
course, Methany also has to play the director in the silly King Lear side story which
is a curse he has to overcome to make his Ahab fully effective. It takes him
a while, but he succeeds. In the climactic whaling scene he is splendid.
Splendid from the start is William Aiken who sets the transition from Welles'
extraneous King Lear scenes into the core of the evening with the famous
words "Call me Ishmael." His narration is the real glue that binds the
pieces together. David Jourdan makes a marvelous Stubb while Timothy Hayes
Lynch gives heft to the role of Starbuck. Christian Yingling goes touchingly
insane as Pip.
The design and implementation of this very
theatrical piece is both unique and impressively effective. A platform, a
ladder and a scaffold are the principal pieces being used, but it really is
Michael deBlois' utilization of those pieces, Marianne Meadows imaginative
lighting, Dan Murphy's nearly ever-present sounds of creaking decks and
straining ropes and the entire casts' synchronized sway that creates the
world of the whaling ship Pequod. The efficiency of this concept is key to
the success of the climactic battle with the white whale which is a piece of
theater not to be missed.
Written by Orson Welles. Directed by Jack
Marshall. Design: Michael deBlois (scenic coordinator) Rip Claassen
(costumes) Eleanor Gomberg (properties) Tom Fuller and David Jourdan
(additional song lyrics and music direction) Shane Wallis (fight
choreography) Marianne Meadows (lights) Dan Murphy (sound) Jeff Bell
(photography) Rhonda Hill (stage manager). Cast: William Aitken, James G.
Champlain, Jeff Consoletti, Joe Cronin, Tom Fuller, David Jourdan, Derrick
Lampkins, Timothy Hayes Lynch, Chalres Metheny, Michael Sherman, John Tweel,
Calres Upton, Shane Wallis, Glenn White, Christian Yingling. |
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January 6 - February 5, 2005
Tea and Sympathy |
Reviewed January 8
Running time 2:25 - two intermissions
t
A Potomac Stages Pick for solid drama and smooth performances
Click here to buy the script |
This is what The American Century Theater does best. This substantial,
satisfying performance of a fascinating play rarely seen today on any stage
– professional, collegiate or community – is more than just a trip back a
half a century in theater or even American history. It is a thoroughly
satisfying drama touching on topics as relevant today as they were in the
age of Ozzie and Harriet. With polished, if somewhat subdued - even
restrained - performances, the focus remains on the well constructed
storyline and the naturalistic writing of Robert Anderson. Opening on
Broadway in 1953, this touching drama ran for nearly two years. It was his
first big hit and presaged works to come including plays such as I Never
Sang for My Father and screenplays such as The Sand Pebbles
and The Nun's Story.
Storyline: At an exclusive boys school in the 1950s a boy comes under
suspicion for homosexuality because of his combination of interest in the
arts and a certain lack of macho swagger. While the headmaster of his
dormitory is appalled by the prospect of scandal in his house and fears its
impact on his own career, his new wife finds something in the young man that
she can't find in her husband.
Director Steven Scott Mazzola has been responsible for a number of the fine
presentations of this company including
The Second Man, which was also designated a Potomac Stages Pick, and
Picnic,
which would have been had it not been produced before we began designating
picks. He has a touch for the kind of naturalistic drama which was produced
in such quantity for the American stage in the post-World War II period. He
lets the stories tell themselves, avoiding excesses of staging and directing
his cast to avoid performance excesses which could distract.
This time out, Mazzola's passion for avoiding
over-acting seems to have held his cast in even tighter restraint, and at
times that restraint is too noticeable. Sheri S. Herren gives a cool, clean
performance as the headmaster's bride who sees in the troubled teenager a
glimmer of events in her own past, but the heat, anger and frustration her
character feels boils over in too brief an explosion. Joe Baker's
performance as that teen is kept under tight control when he might well
explode a time or two. Carl Randolph probably benefits most from this
approach as his character, the headmaster, is the most repressed and
ready-to-blow part in the play. He finally explodes quite nicely. William
Aitken, despite a few strangely blocked scenes (he manages to hit the liquor
decanters before so much as a how-de-do in one scene) makes what may be the
most dated of the characters ring true when necessary.
Matt Soule has designed another of his
sprawling sets. While the spreading of Titus Andronicus over the spacious
floor of the Clark Street Playhouse for the Washington Shakespeare Company
worked beautifully and his vertically challenging design for
Lord of the
Flies at Rorschach Theatre provided multiple levels for the multiple threads
of the story, this simple two-room and a hall setting becomes a barrier for
all too many in the audience. He places two audience seating bleachers on
the south and east sides of the playing space. Those sitting on the east
have a clear view of nearly all the action but some of those those sitting
on the south find a closed, full height door between themselves and
significant scenes. The theater follows an open seating policy so, if you
attend - and we suggest that you do - take a seat in the rows to your right
when you enter the house rather than those directly in front of you.
Written by Robert Anderson. Directed by
Steven Scott Mazzola. Design: Matt Soule (set) Cynthia Thom (costumes)
Eleanor Gomberg (properties) Marianne Meadows (lights) Kevin Harney (sound)
Shane Wallis (fight choreography) Jeff Bell (photography) Annie Alesandrini
(stage manager). Cast: William Aitken, Joe Baker, Michael W. Bigley, Jeff
Consoletti, Brian Crane, Kathryn Fuller, Sheri S. Herren, Carl Randolph,
Devon Schall.
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November 18 - December
18, 2004
Paradise Lost |
Reviewed November 19
Running time 2:30 - two intermissions
Click here to buy the script |
Not to be confused with Milton's epic poem, Clifford Odets' middle-class at
mid depression play of the same title is both intriguing drama of social
consciousness and interesting social history -- just the thing for this
company which specializes in resurrecting important, neglected gems from the
enormous output of the American theater of the twentieth century. This was
the last play Odets wrote before heading off to Hollywood to pen
screenplays. He left behind a solid body of work, some much better known
than this (Waiting for Lefty, his best known pre-Hollywood piece,
opened the same year as Paradise Lost). Here he captures a slice in
time by stretching out time. By showing the progressive corrosion of the
spirit under years of economic decline, he captures and transmits to future
generations the essence of the grinding decline that marked Americas 1930s
in very human terms. This production is a solid rendering of the piece with
great attention to detail, a fine sense of ensemble work and a few standout
performances.Storyline: The extended family of a middle-class American businessman
succumbs in stages to the crushing pressures of the Great Depression
beginning in 1932 when, while America is voting for Roosevelt and against
Hoover, the breadwinner's resources are stretched to the limit and
continuing in a grinding spiral through to the 1935 day when the family is
to be evicted from their home with no place to go, nothing to do and no way
even to buy food. Through it all, however, the head of the household hangs
on to a set of moral values.
There is much to explore in America's
experience of the twentieth century, the | |